See absoluta on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "adjective form",
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"expansion": "absoluta f sg",
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}
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"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
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"glosses": [
"feminine singular of absolut"
],
"id": "en-absoluta-ca-adj--bXlTTJg",
"links": [
[
"absolut",
"absolut#Catalan"
]
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}
{
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"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "absolute"
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"1": "eo",
"2": ":bor<conj:and>",
"3": "en:absolute",
"4": "fr:absolu",
"5": "de:absolut",
"6": "it:assoluto",
"7": "ru:абсолю́тный",
"etydate": "1889",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *s(w)éder.\nLatin se-\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-éti\nProto-Indo-European *luh₁éti\nProto-Italic [Term?]\nLatin luō\nLatin solvō\nLatin absolvōder.\nLatin absolūtusder.\nMiddle French absolutder.\nMiddle English absolut\nEnglish absolutebor.\n▲\nMiddle French absolut\nFrench absolubor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtuslbor.\n▲\nFrench absoluinflu.\nGerman absolutbor.\n▲\nLatin absolutusbor.\nItalian assolutobor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtusbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nOld Polish -ny\nPolish -ny\nPolish absolutnybor.\nRussian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj)bor.\nEsperanto absoluta\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to loosen, to absolve\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to release, to loosen, to dissolve, to take apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"away\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*s(w)é\", \"gloss\" : \"self\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"se-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"release\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*luh₁éti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"luō\", \"gloss\" : \"to untie, set free, separate\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"solvō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolvō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolūtus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"absolute\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"frm\", \"2\" : \":derived\", \"3\" : \"la:absolūtus\", \"status\" : \"inline\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"absolu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"absolvō<t:to loosen, to absolve>\", \"id\" : \"concluded\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolūtus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"fr\", \":inh\", \"frm:absolut<ety:der<la:absolūtus>>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"absolu\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"absolvō<t:to loosen, to absolve>\", \"id\" : \"concluded\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolutus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"assoluto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"absolvō<t:to loosen, to absolve>\", \"id\" : \"concluded\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolūtus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ny\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"absolutny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"абсолю́тный\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"absoluta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"absoluta\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "absolute"
},
"expansion": "English absolute",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolu"
},
"expansion": "French absolu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"3": "absolut"
},
"expansion": "German absolut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "assoluto"
},
"expansion": "Italian assoluto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "абсолю́тный"
},
"expansion": "Russian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "unconditional; unfettered; completed"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolūtus (“unconditional; unfettered; completed”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *s(w)éder.\nLatin se-\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-éti\nProto-Indo-European *luh₁éti\nProto-Italic [Term?]\nLatin luō\nLatin solvō\nLatin absolvōder.\nLatin absolūtusder.\nMiddle French absolutder.\nMiddle English absolut\nEnglish absolutebor.\n▲\nMiddle French absolut\nFrench absolubor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtuslbor.\n▲\nFrench absoluinflu.\nGerman absolutbor.\n▲\nLatin absolutusbor.\nItalian assolutobor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtusbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nOld Polish -ny\nPolish -ny\nPolish absolutnybor.\nRussian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj)bor.\nEsperanto absoluta\nBorrowed from English absolute, French absolu, German absolut, Italian assoluto ,Russian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj), from Latin absolūtus (“unconditional; unfettered; completed”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“loosen, set free, complete”), from ab (“away”) + solvo (“to loose”). First attested in 1889.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "absoluta (accusative singular absolutan, plural absolutaj, accusative plural absolutajn)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧ta"
]
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 35 32 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 16 10 16 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Free from limitations or conditions; unconditional, unrestricted."
],
"id": "en-absoluta-eo-adj-uK0w90lQ",
"links": [
[
"unconditional",
"unconditional#English"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted#English"
]
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "33 35 32 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO9",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 16 10 16 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
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[
0,
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],
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[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Absolute darkness reigned around her.",
"text": "Absoluta mallumo regis ĉirkaŭ ŝi.",
"translation": "Absolute darkness reigned around her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Free from imperfection; positive, peremptory"
],
"id": "en-absoluta-eo-adj-K-mVNSl0",
"links": [
[
"positive",
"positive#English"
],
[
"peremptory",
"peremptory#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "eo:Grammar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 32 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "19 11 16 10 16 15 13",
"kind": "other",
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"english": "In Esperanto there is no absolute participle.",
"text": "En Esperanto ne ekzistas absoluta participo.",
"translation": "In Esperanto there is no absolute participle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence."
],
"id": "en-absoluta-eo-adj-ulhEuJOe",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "eo:Chemistry",
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{
"_dis": "19 11 16 10 16 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pure, unmixed"
],
"id": "en-absoluta-eo-adj-~5NUEJwY",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"pure",
"pure#English"
],
[
"unmixed",
"unmixed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) pure, unmixed"
],
"topics": [
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
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"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Physics",
"orig": "eo:Physics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 3 17 9 42 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Citations using nocat parameter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 19 8 36 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 15 8 50 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 13 12 37 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 15 9 42 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 6 19 8 34 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 15 9 42 5 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 16 10 16 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties."
],
"id": "en-absoluta-eo-adj-fh0QVrKk",
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties."
],
"topics": [
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "eo:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 11 16 10 16 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
11
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],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
12
]
],
"english": "The absolute value of -3 is 3.",
"text": "La absoluta valoro de -3 estas 3.",
"translation": "The absolute value of -3 is 3.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolute value",
"The numerical value of a real number."
],
"id": "en-absoluta-eo-adj-jjO4KhBs",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"absolute value",
"absolute value#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) absolute value",
"The numerical value of a real number."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "eo",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "eo:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "19 11 16 10 16 15 13",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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"bold_text_offsets": [
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"bold_translation_offsets": [
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4,
12
]
],
"english": "The absolute value of 4+3i is 5.",
"text": "La absoluta valoro de 4#43;3i estas 5.",
"translation": "The absolute value of 4+3i is 5.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolute value",
"The modulus of a complex number."
],
"id": "en-absoluta-eo-adj-inRJkRvf",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"absolute value",
"absolute value#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) absolute value",
"The modulus of a complex number."
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/absoˈluta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uta"
}
],
"word": "absoluta"
}
{
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"2": "adjective form"
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],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 141:",
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"Esperanto terms borrowed from English",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from German",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian",
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"Esperanto terms derived from Latin",
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"etydate": "1889",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *s(w)éder.\nLatin se-\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-éti\nProto-Indo-European *luh₁éti\nProto-Italic [Term?]\nLatin luō\nLatin solvō\nLatin absolvōder.\nLatin absolūtusder.\nMiddle French absolutder.\nMiddle English absolut\nEnglish absolutebor.\n▲\nMiddle French absolut\nFrench absolubor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtuslbor.\n▲\nFrench absoluinflu.\nGerman absolutbor.\n▲\nLatin absolutusbor.\nItalian assolutobor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtusbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nOld Polish -ny\nPolish -ny\nPolish absolutnybor.\nRussian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj)bor.\nEsperanto absoluta\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to loosen, to absolve\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"from, away from\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂ep\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-o\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂epó\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ap\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"ab-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"to release, to loosen, to dissolve, to take apart\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"away\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*s(w)é\", \"gloss\" : \"self\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swé\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"se-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"release\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*luh₁éti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*lewh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éti\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"luō\", \"gloss\" : \"to untie, set free, separate\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"solvō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolvō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolūtus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"absolute\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"frm\", \"2\" : \":derived\", \"3\" : \"la:absolūtus\", \"status\" : \"inline\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"absolu\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"lbor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Learned borrowing from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"absolvō<t:to loosen, to absolve>\", \"id\" : \"concluded\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolūtus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : [ \"fr\", \":inh\", \"frm:absolut<ety:der<la:absolūtus>>\" ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"absolu\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"absolut\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"de\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"absolvō<t:to loosen, to absolve>\", \"id\" : \"concluded\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolutus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Italian\", \"term\" : \"assoluto\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"it\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"is_duplicate\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : { \"1\" : \"la\", \"2\" : \":der\", \"3\" : \"absolvō<t:to loosen, to absolve>\", \"id\" : \"concluded\" }, \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"absolūtus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjective\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-nós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-inas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьnъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ny\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"absolutny\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Russian\", \"term\" : \"абсолю́тный\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ru\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Esperanto\", \"term\" : \"absoluta\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"eo\" }\" data-lang=\"eo\" data-title=\"absoluta\">",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lewh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "en",
"3": "absolute"
},
"expansion": "English absolute",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "absolu"
},
"expansion": "French absolu",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "de",
"3": "absolut"
},
"expansion": "German absolut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "it",
"3": "assoluto"
},
"expansion": "Italian assoluto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ru",
"3": "абсолю́тный"
},
"expansion": "Russian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "la",
"3": "absolūtus",
"4": "",
"5": "unconditional; unfettered; completed"
},
"expansion": "Latin absolūtus (“unconditional; unfettered; completed”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep\nProto-Indo-European *-o\nProto-Indo-European *h₂epó\nProto-Italic *ap\nLatin abder.\nLatin ab-\nProto-Indo-European *s(w)éder.\nLatin se-\nProto-Indo-European *lewh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-éti\nProto-Indo-European *luh₁éti\nProto-Italic [Term?]\nLatin luō\nLatin solvō\nLatin absolvōder.\nLatin absolūtusder.\nMiddle French absolutder.\nMiddle English absolut\nEnglish absolutebor.\n▲\nMiddle French absolut\nFrench absolubor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtuslbor.\n▲\nFrench absoluinflu.\nGerman absolutbor.\n▲\nLatin absolutusbor.\nItalian assolutobor.\n▲\nLatin absolūtusbor.\nProto-Indo-European *-nós\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-inas\nProto-Slavic *-ьnъ\nOld Polish -ny\nPolish -ny\nPolish absolutnybor.\nRussian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj)bor.\nEsperanto absoluta\nBorrowed from English absolute, French absolu, German absolut, Italian assoluto ,Russian абсолю́тный (absoljútnyj), from Latin absolūtus (“unconditional; unfettered; completed”), perfect passive participle of absolvō (“loosen, set free, complete”), from ab (“away”) + solvo (“to loose”). First attested in 1889.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "absolutan",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutaj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "absolutajn",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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],
"hyphenation": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧ta"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ab‧so‧lu‧ta"
]
}
],
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"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Free from limitations or conditions; unconditional, unrestricted."
],
"links": [
[
"unconditional",
"unconditional#English"
],
[
"unrestricted",
"unrestricted#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
8
]
],
"english": "Absolute darkness reigned around her.",
"text": "Absoluta mallumo regis ĉirkaŭ ŝi.",
"translation": "Absolute darkness reigned around her.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Free from imperfection; positive, peremptory"
],
"links": [
[
"positive",
"positive#English"
],
[
"peremptory",
"peremptory#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
25,
33
]
],
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[
25,
33
]
],
"english": "In Esperanto there is no absolute participle.",
"text": "En Esperanto ne ekzistas absoluta participo.",
"translation": "In Esperanto there is no absolute participle.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) Not immediately dependent on the other parts of the sentence."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"eo:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"pure, unmixed"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"pure",
"pure#English"
],
[
"unmixed",
"unmixed#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) pure, unmixed"
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"eo:Physics"
],
"glosses": [
"Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties."
],
"links": [
[
"physics",
"physics"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(physics) Independent of arbitrary units of measurement, standards, or properties."
],
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"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
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"Esperanto terms with usage examples",
"eo:Mathematics"
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12
]
],
"english": "The absolute value of -3 is 3.",
"text": "La absoluta valoro de -3 estas 3.",
"translation": "The absolute value of -3 is 3.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolute value",
"The numerical value of a real number."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"absolute value",
"absolute value#English"
]
],
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"(mathematics) absolute value",
"The numerical value of a real number."
],
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"english": "The absolute value of 4+3i is 5.",
"text": "La absoluta valoro de 4#43;3i estas 5.",
"translation": "The absolute value of 4+3i is 5.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"absolute value",
"The modulus of a complex number."
],
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[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"absolute value",
"absolute value#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) absolute value",
"The modulus of a complex number."
],
"topics": [
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"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/absoˈluta/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uta"
}
],
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}
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"lang_code": "gl",
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"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
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],
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"absoluto#Galician"
]
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"word": "absoluta"
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"2": "1713",
"3": "1714"
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"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "First attested in 1713–1714.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-mid-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
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],
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"locs": "-",
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"vocp": "-",
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],
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"lang_code": "pl",
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}
],
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],
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{
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60
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],
"english": "I want to talk with you and I demand your total and absolute attention.",
"ref": "2005, J. K. Rowling, translated by Lia Wyler, Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco, →ISBN, page 141:",
"text": "Quero conversar com os senhores e exijo sua total e absoluta atenção.",
"translation": "I want to talk with you and I demand your total and absolute attention.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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{
"word": "absoluto"
}
],
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],
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"absoluto#Portuguese"
]
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}
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],
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"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uta",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uta/4 syllables",
"Spanish 4-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "absoluto"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of absoluto"
],
"links": [
[
"absoluto",
"absoluto#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/absoˈluta/"
},
{
"ipa": "[aβ̞.soˈlu.t̪a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uta"
}
],
"word": "absoluta"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish non-lemma forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "absoluta",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "absolut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of absolut:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"absolut",
"absolut#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "absolut"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of absolut:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"absolut",
"absolut#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "absoluta"
}
Download raw JSONL data for absoluta meaning in All languages combined (24.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.